Gulou is located in the southeast of Hongqiao District, Tianjin, at the junction of Heping District, adjacent to Haihe River in the East, West Road in the west, South Road in the South and North Road in the north. With Gulou as the center, there is southeast northwest street, which is now a commercial pedestrian street.
On the morning of April 30, we took the harmony train from Beijing south station to Tianjin west station, and then took bus 840 to get off at Gulou station, which is located in the South Road, after passing through the Italian style area, and then went north into Gulou South Street. At the entrance of the street, there are ancient Chinese style Paifang. The buildings on both sides of the street have the characteristic style of ancient Chinese architecture. Most of them are small buildings with four floors. There are all kinds of Tianjin characteristic shops and hotels. On both sides of the street are restaurants, Goubuli steamed stuffed bun shops, handicraft shops, gold hand jewelry shops, Mahua food shops, chongyangfu Hotel, Hongyan seafood restaurant, jiyoujie Hotel, lefo Hotel, Longdao Hotel, North Antique City, "clay figurine Zhang" clay figurine handicraft shops, Tianjin laochengxiang Museum, Guangdong guild hall, gegefu, photo shop, etc. There are sculptures in the street, landscaping sketches and pavilions beside the street. The magnificent Drum Tower stands in the central square of the East, West, North and South streets of the drum tower.
We have lunch in Gulou North Street to taste tianjin famous food Goubuli steamed stuffed bun. This is our first time to Tianjin to taste local special snacks.
We go shopping, take landscape photos and watch all kinds of handicrafts. The most attractive place is the clay figurine shop. There are many kinds of clay figurines on display in the shop.
Dear tourists
Hello everyone, the scenic spot we are going to visit is dule temple
Dule temple is located in the north of Wuding street, Jixian city
There are three versions about the name of dule Temple: the first one is that the main building of dule temple is the interior of eleven Guanyin, which is a towering Duli tree; the second one is that Anlu mountain fought against the Tang Dynasty, which is the place of vow. He said "Gaisi dule doesn't share happiness with the people", so it's called dule temple; the other one is that "Buddhism is pure hearted and has little desire, and it's only happy to help all living beings", so it's called dule temple
The whole dule temple is composed of three parts: the east road is the palace built by the Qing emperor, the west road is the monk's room, the middle road is the mountain gate, the Guanyin Pavilion and the reclining Buddha Hall. The overall architectural layout is simple, the theme is prominent, and it is grand and solemn
The dule temple has five best: Guanyin Pavilion is the only ancient wooden high-rise Pavilion in China; Guanyin statue is one of the largest clay sculptures in China; the mountain gate is the earliest and highest level Top Mountain Gate of the veranda; there is the earliest kiss on the main ridge of the mountain gate; the Mountain Gate is the highest level mountain gate;
Dule temple is the first batch of national key protection units
Now, this is the end of the live commentary. In the following time, you can visit by yourself
Wish you all happiness!
Hello, everyone! First of all, I represent usx All the staff of the travel agency warmly welcome you and thank you for your support and trust in our travel agency. My name is carving time. I'm a tour guide of Sitong travel agency. Please call me Xiao Liu. Sitting in the front driving position is our team driver master Zhang. Master Zhang has rich driving experience. I believe you will feel comfortable and safe on the way. Today, I feel very honored to be our tour guide and know so many teachers and friends. If you have any difficulties and requirements during your journey, please put forward them in time and I will try my best to serve you. I also hope that you can actively support and cooperate with my work. Here, I wish you a pleasant journey, happy to come and satisfied to return.
Today, we are going to visit Panshan, which is located at the south foot of Yanshan mountain, 90 kilometers east of Beijing, at the intersection of Beijing, Tianjin, Tang and Chengde. In ancient times, Panshan was called Panlong mountain, Sizheng mountain and Wuzhong mountain. So how did the name of Panshan come from? There are two versions: first, Ji Zhizhen of the Yuan Dynasty said in his Yunshan collection: "Mr. Tian pan came from Qi in ancient times and lived late in this mountain, so it's called Panshan." The other is what Zhipu, a monk of the Qing Dynasty, said in his records of Panshan: "Wei Tianchou lived in seclusion here, so it was named tianpanshan. Today, if we call it Panshan instead of Tianpan, we will call it Lushan. "
Panshan is known as "the first mountain in the east of Beijing" in the world, with the famous sites of "five peaks", "eight stones" and "three plates". The main peak, Guayue peak, is 864.4 meters above sea level. It is surrounded by zigai peak in the front, Zilai peak in the back, Jiuhua peak in the East and Wujian peak in the West. At the same time, it is especially famous for Songsheng in Shangpan, Shisheng in zhongpan and Shuisheng in xiapan. It is called "Sanpan scenic spot" and is known as "scenery step by step and classic scenery". Emperor Qianlong visited Panshan many times and wrote down the famous sentence "if you knew there was Panshan, why go to Jiangnan".
After listening to the above introduction, I believe you have a general understanding of Panshan. How about Panshan? Please visit it in person and then make an eva luation. We have come to the parking lot of the scenic spot. Please remember that our car is a white golden dragon, and the license plate is Jin a2345. The car is parked on the left side of the parking lot. We are still gathering on the car at 1 pm. Please lock the window. Please take your valuables with you. OK, please get off.
Now we have come to the entrance of the tourist area. There is a tall three hole memorial archway. On the front is AI xinjueluo puzuo's inscription: "the first mountain in Jingdong", and on the back is fan Runhua's inscription: "the mountains are Emerald". Now let's go inside and pass the three hole Mountain Gate with yellow tiles and red walls. On the huge stone facing us, there are four big characters of "three plates of dusk rain", which was written by Mao Chang, the former vice mayor of Tianjin.
Let's walk up the stone ladder path now. Please slow down. Let's come here and have a look at this huge stone. The word "enter victory" is written on it. It's five feet in diameter and powerful. It's written by Rong Lu, the Bachelor of Wenhua hall, the Minister of military aircraft in the late Qing Dynasty. Enter victory, enter victory means that we have begun to enter the realm of victory.
Keep going. Here are two lines of inscriptions on the cliff. One line is "sizhengmenjing". Panshan is also called sizhengshan, which means that it passes through the gate of Panshan. The other line is "the sound of horses entering the valley", which refers to the sound of cars and horses from the rich. There is a huge stone not far from here. What is it? I knew from the past that this is the famous yuan gem. It is named because it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and it looks like a yuan treasure. There are several lines on it with big words: "there are mountains, strange rocks and rare pines here.". If you go further, what we see now is Dashiqiao. Emperor Qianlong had a rest here when he visited Panshan. Now I invite you to have a rest here to have an emperor's addiction. While you rest, I will tell you a story. One year, Emperor Qianlong came to Panshan and went to Dashiqiao. Seeing the beautiful scenery here, he made a decree to have a rest. He wrote the first couplet: traveling in Panshan and circling for several days. Liu Yong beat the second couplet: visiting Rehe and drinking hot wine for a few days. As soon as Qianlong heard of Rehe, he immediately lost his face. It turned out that before that, Qianlong had gone to Rehe to leave the palace for the summer. At that time, there was a popular saying: the emperor's villa is really a summer resort, but the people are in Rehe. This word spread into his ears, naturally greatly angry. Seeing this, Liu Yong quickly broke in and said, "long live, the scenery here is so beautiful. You should make another couplet to let everyone be right." so Qianlong's mood got better and he added another couplet: bafangqiao Bafang, standing on bafangqiao, watching bafangbafang. This baffled several ministers, and Ji Xiaolan knelt down in front of Qianlong and blurted out: "long live grandfather, long live kneel down, long live grandfather, long live grandfather, long live grandfather. So Emperor Qianlong was very happy, and Longyan was very happy.
Well, after listening to the story and having a rest, please continue to follow me. Our next scenic spot is Tiancheng temple, which is the key landscape of Panshan tourist area, also known as Tiancheng Fushan temple, also known as Tiancheng Dharma Realm. Well, now we have come to Tiancheng temple. It was first built in the Tang Dynasty. It was expanded and rebuilt in Liao, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Since the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, emperors of several generations have visited Tiancheng temple. Emperor Qianlong has visited Tiancheng Temple most frequently, and his double monk Kong Hai has become a monk here. "Tiancheng Temple" on the temple gate was mentioned by Qianlong. Before entering the temple gate, please turn around and take a look at the building behind you - woyunlou, which is two stories high, six Ying, Huadong carved beams and high ridge cornices. It is very spectacular. Every rainy day, white clouds often pass through the valley, or hide the building, or pass through the building. It is very interesting, so it is named woyunlou. At the foot of the mountain opposite woyunlou, there is a platform, which is the site of a small stage. In the past, when Emperor Qianlong was resting in woyunlou, the imperial troupe performed on the stage.
Now, let's walk into Tiancheng Temple together. The first thing we see is Jiangshan Pavilion. These five words were also mentioned by Emperor Qianlong. Please follow me this way, through the winding corridor, we came to a high dam platform, facing the huge stone lying on the back, engraved with the word "quiet". On the east side of the hall, there is a stele made by Emperor Qianlong, on which are his personal notes of traveling to Panshan and his poems about Panshan. Let's take a look at this ancient Buddha relic Pagoda in the West. It has thirteen octagonal stories and a delicate structure. On the thirteen stories of dense eaves, there are 104 bronze statues. The pagoda is glittering with gold, and the mountain breeze is blowing slowly. The pagoda was built in the Liao Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It is now listed as a key cultural relic protection unit in Tianjin.
Qianxiangsi stone sculpture group, the Sixth Batch of key cultural relics protection units in China, is located in the north of Lianhe village, Guanzhuang Town, the eastern foot of Pan mountain in Jixian County. The stone sculptures in Qianxiang temple are of great historical, artistic and scientific value, providing precious material for the study of Buddhist Archaeology and traditional line carving techniques in Liao Dynasty.
It is understood that Panshan Qianxiang temple, also known as youtang temple, is one of the famous Panshan temples in Jizhou during the Tang and Liao dynasties. It was destroyed by gunfire during the Anti Japanese War and has an existing site. According to the Ming Dynasty's preface to the inscriptions on the founding of the lecture hall of Panshan youtang temple, it is said that from the past, a venerable man came from afar with his staff. Suddenly, he saw a thousand monks washing bowls beside the Chengquan pool under the rocks, which disappeared in a short time. The venerable built a temple here and engraved thousands of Buddha statues on the hillside rocks. Qianxiang temple stone Buddha is the largest group of Liao Dynasty stone Buddha found in China so far. So far, a total of 535 stone Buddhist statues, 1 relief statue and 5 relics have been found.
The statues are mainly distributed on the large boulders or relatively flat cliffs around the site of Qianxiang temple. They are all carved by lines. The carving techniques and style show a unique folk traditional craft charm, with strong local characteristics. Sakyamuni Buddha, Tathagata Buddha, pharmacist Buddha, Maitreya Buddha, Guanyin Bodhisattva and dizang Bodhisattva can be identified in the statues. The statues are divided into standing posture, sitting posture, lying posture and so on. It can be inferred from the hair bun style, facial features and clothing patterns of the statues that they were published in the Liao Dynasty, and they were all published spontaneously by the people. There is a stone cave under the rocks on the north slope, which is called wuliangshou cave. The cave is 4 meters deep, 2.2 meters high and 1.5 meters wide. The four characters "wuliangshoufo" are first printed outside the cave. On the north wall of the cave, there is a relief statue of wuliangshoufo, which is 1.98 meters high. The engraving age is unknown. According to experts, this is the only remaining grotto Buddha statue in Tianjin.
The cultural relics department has strengthened the cultural relics protection of the stone Buddha group in Qianxiang temple. It has carried out many "pull net" surveys in the area of four square kilometers around the site, comprehensively extracted the ontology information of the stone Buddha, mapped the plan of one thousandth of the stone Buddha group, investigated the geological environment, geological landforms, diseases and other aspects of the stone Buddha group, and is formulating the protection plan.
The scenic spot we are going to visit today is the ancient culture street. The ancient culture street is a street with Tianjin local characteristics centered on the Tianhou palace. It is located in gongnangong North Street, Nankai District. In 1985, it was reorganized by the municipal government to restore its traditional style and named "Ancient Culture Street". The ancient culture street is different from the general commercial street. It gathers all kinds of handicrafts and cultural goods from all over Tianjin and even the whole country. Among them, the willow youth paintings, clay figurine Zhang Caisu and kite Wei's kites are most famous at home and abroad. The whole street is full of strong Chinese flavor, Tianjin flavor, ancient flavor and cultural flavor.
Well, we have come to the parking lot of the scenic spot. Please remember that our car is a white golden dragon, and the license plate is Jin a1234. At 4 pm, the car will be waiting for you in Gongbei street. Please take your valuables and get off with me.
The first thing that comes into view is a tall and majestic archway imitating Qing Dynasty, which is decorated with gold and painted with green top and Zhuying. The color picture on it is called xuanzi color picture, and it is written with the word "hometown of Jinmen". It definitely points out that the area near the ancient Culture Street is 820x In a settlement five years ago, the Jin people, who ruled the north at that time, established Zhigu village, the most important prison in Tianjin. Today's Tianjin is based on this area as the original central area, which has been gradually developed and expanded. In the past six or seven hundred years, Tianjin has always been a prosperous commercial area in the city, which has played an immeasurable role in the development of Tianjin. It is well deserved to be called the hometown of Tianjin.
Well, please follow me into this street. You've noticed that many shops in this street do not have colorful paintings under the eaves and in the rooms. These are Kaiguang Qing style Su paintings, most of which are character stories. Let's take a look at the color paintings of Fangjian, your excellency Jizhen. On the top are eight paintings from the romance of the Three Kingdoms, including "the romance of the Three Kingdoms in Taoyuan", "the battle of Lu Bu in hulaoguan", "Lu Bu playing Diaochan in fengyiting" and "refusing Cao in Dangyang". On the other hand, Fangjian in Liyuan Pavilion is painted the classic opera Xixiang Ji, which describes the love story between Cui YingYing and Zhang Junrui . In addition to the Su paintings mentioned above, the buildings are decorated with wood carvings and brick carvings. There are nearly 100 plaques in the street, most of which are made by famous calligraphers all over the country. You can watch as you walk and savor carefully.
Well, now we have come to the square in front of the palace. The famous Tin Hau palace is located here. Before entering the Tin Hau palace, let's take a look at the opposite theater building. The theater building is a wooden platform building. It faces west in the East, connects Haihe River in the East, and faces the square in front of the palace in the West. There is a stage on the top and a passage belowx When the theater was demolished, the theater we see now was rebuilt in 1985. In the past, the theater was the main place for performing gods. Later, after the Japanese invaders occupied Tianjin, the theater stopped performing gods.
OK, now let's turn around and have a look. There are two tall flagpoles in front of the gate of tianhuangong mountain. They stick straight into Yunxiao, which is particularly eye-catching. These flagpoles are 26 meters high. It is said that when the flagpole was first set up, on the one hand, it hung lights to guide the boats going to and from sanchahekou; on the other hand, it served as a foil for Tianhou palace. Later, it was specially used to hang the long flag of Tianhou title during pilgrimage and temple fair.
Please go on. Now we are looking at the main building of Tianhou palace. Tianjin local folk known as "empress", so the empress palace is also known as empress palace. It was first built in the Yuan Dynasty, and was rebuilt and reinforced many times in later dynasties. As we all know, most of the temples in our country face south, but Tianhou palace faces east from the West. Why? We know that Tianhou is mainly to protect the safety of navigation. Facing the east of the temple and the Haihe River, it is convenient for some boat people and merchants. They can worship Tianhou on the boat when they have no time. It conforms to the busy shipping demand at that time and meets the needs of the people who can't land It is the demand of popular worship.
You follow me into the mountain gate, facing the wooden structure of two columns and one floor archway, on the left and right sides are the drum tower and the bell tower. Walking through the archway, we can see the front hall in front of us. In the middle of the hall, there are worshippers of the Dharma God King, and on both sides are "Qianliyan", "shunfenger" and "Jiaxie" and "Jiashan".
Now we pass through the front hall and come to the main hall, which is the place where the goddess of heaven is worshipped. This hall is not only the oldest example of architecture in Tianjin, but also one of the earliest extant Mazu temples in China. The one sitting in the middle is empress Hou. As we said before, empress hou can protect the safety of ships passing by. So what God is empress Hou? Since she is called empress Hou, she must be a goddess. She is not a divinity made up of fantasy, but a real person.
The history books say her name is Limmer. She grew up on an island and was used to water. He often crossed the sea to rescue the fishermen in distress at sea. Unfortunately, he was killed by the typhoon. It is also said that after his death, he appeared to help the refugees from time to time, so the rich merchants on the sea paid money to build Mazu temple, and gradually became the God of the sea. At first, the legend of Empress Dowager only spread in Zhejiang and Fujian, but later it was gradually recognized by the government. In the Song Dynasty, she was named "lady Linghui" and "empress Linghui" successively. In the Yuan Dynasty, she was named "Empress Dowager", and in the Qing Dynasty, she was named "Empress Dowager". This article is organized by the first model website
Through the main hall, we came to the Sutra Pavilion. Through the Sutra Pavilion, what we see now is the Qisheng temple, that is, the back hall, which was originally used to offer sacrifices to empress dowager's parents, and later used to store the light wooden statue of Empress Dowager during the Royal assembly. On both sides of Tianhou palace is Tianjin Folk Custom Museum, which introduces the rise and changes of Tianjin city, Tianhou palace and the imperial assembly. From the side witnessed the "first heaven after the palace, after Tianjin city" this statement. At the same time, it also displays the city bricks of Tianjin in the Ming Dynasty, the model people of water transport in the Qing Dynasty, the wedding custom exhibition and so on.
Now you can move freely, and gather at 4 o'clock under the archway of Gongbei street.