Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the long history of dunhuang mogao grottoes, I am your tour guide, everyone call me pan! Dunhuang mogao grottoes is one of China's four big grottoes! Four big grottoes and: longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes and maijishan grottoes. But can these grottoes and dunhuang mogao grottoes than, because of the largest grottoes in dunhuang mogao grottoes is one of the world! Its history is very long, it was built during the period of former qin, the north, the sui dynasty, tang dynasty, five dynasties, xixia and yuan dynasties were built. Had finished these, you come with me to the mogao grottoes in dunhuang to see!
You see, this is a grotto of dunhuang mogao grottoes southwest: west thousand-buddha grottoes, you guess how long is the hole? Don't know, the hole is 2.5 km long in there!! These clay sculptures in the cave there are 34, but the whole painted sculpture of the mogao grottoes, 2415!
All sorts of grottoes sizes, the biggest wat 16 of 268 square meters, the smallest 37 wat is less than a foot high. The mogao grottoes murals painted on the walls of caves, wat and niches. Content is very extensive and profound, mainly there are Buddha, buddhist stories, historic, JingBian, genie, support and decorative pattern and so on seven kind of subject matter, and there are a lot of life painting. Well, said so much, we will go to visit the next landscape!
You see, this thing is a nine layers of eaves, also called as "Peking University", is at cliff wat, middle, and top contour, towering spectacular. There is maitreya statue, 36 meters high, composed of stone tire clay sculpture, is in addition to the leshan giant Buddha and rong county Buddha third Buddha oh!
Okay, end of dunhuang mogao grottoes visit, welcome to have the opportunity to play here again.
Everybody is good, and where we are now, is the famous mogao grottoes. Mogao grottoes in dunhuang, it used to be like the singing, crescent lake, dunhuang is the famous tourist attractions, or by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization in our country on the world heritage list in 29 landscape, one of the cultural heritage.
The mogao grottoes, commonly known as the thousand-buddha grottoes is located in the singing. Caves chisel in the 4th century AD, until the end of the 14th century, before and after the continuation of about one thousand years. The mogao grottoes is a magnificent building, is the palace of paintings and sculptures, is the largest and most content in Chinese now grottoes grottoes.
Of where the visitors, now is the door to the mogao grottoes, in front of us there are two towers, finishing mountain layers are hidden behind the hole, from a distance like a tower, a house room, room. The hole in possession of many treasures, books, documents, etc. Most eye-catching is the murals, particular is flying mural image.
Dear visitors, do you have any found mural is mostly incomplete, that's because once suffered a few times, more than one hundred years ago was stole many foreigners, now give people leave many regrets. I also want to here called on everyone to protect our world cultural heritage, inherit and carry forward our national culture.
Dear visitors, because time relationship, today's visit to call it a day. Hope you regret it, through this tour, know more about the mogao grottoes culture. Want a deeper understanding of the mogao grottoes, welcome you come again next time.