like作为动词时,like+名词/代词,意为“喜欢某人或某物”;like作为介词时,be like,look like后接名词或代词作宾语,意为“和……一样”。
1、用作动词:
(1)like+名词/代词,意为喜欢某人或某物”。例如:
Tom likes fish very much.
汤姆非常喜欢鱼。
Mr. Wang is a good teacher. We all like him.
王老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。
(2)like to do sth. 意为“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”。例如:
I like to swim with you today.
今天我想和你一起去游泳。
(3)like doing sth. 意为” (经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”。例如:
He likes singing.
他喜欢唱歌。
(4)like sb. to do sth. 意为“喜欢某人做某事”。例如:
She likes them to ask questions like this.
她喜欢他们像这样问问题。
(5)would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为“想要做某事”。例如:
Id like to go shopping with you.
我想要和你一起去买东西。
(6)would like sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。例如:
Id like you to meet my parents.
我想要你见见我的父母。
2、用作介词:
(1)be like,look like后接名词或代词作宾语,意为“和……一样”。例如:
What is he like?
他是怎么样的-一个人?
The little girl looks like her father.
那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。
(2)feel like后接V+ing形式、 代词或名词,意为“想要做某事”。 例如:
Do you feel like having a rest?
你想休息吗?
Well go for a walk if you feel like it.
如果你想散步,我们就去吧。