language同义词

刘莉莉

  language的同义词辨析:

  word, vocabulary,language, term, lexicon

  这些名词均有"文字,词,语言"之意。

  word : 普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话、整句话或一段话。

  vocabulary : 集合名词,指词汇、语汇或词汇量。

  language: 普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

  term : 指有特定意义的词,词语或术语。

  lexicon : 指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

  词组习语:

  speak the samelanguage

  有共同语言

  be as good as one's word

  信守诺言

  have a word

  简短地和某人说话

  我只想和他说一两句话。

  I'll just &B{have a word with} him.

  have a word in someone's ear

  和某人咬耳朵;和某人私下谈;私下警告某人

  in other words

  换句话说,也就是说

  keep one's word

  守信,遵守诺言

  a man/woman of his/her word

  守信的人,遵守诺言的人

  (on/upon) my word

  我敢保证;说实在话(表示惊讶或强调)

  说真的,你到这儿真快!。

  my word, you were here quickly!.

  put something into words

  用言语表达

  他感到些许无法用言语表达的失望之情。

  he felt a vague disappointment which he couldn't put into words.

  put words into someone's mouth

  硬说某人说过某些话

  take someone at their word

  相信某人说的话是真的

  take the words out of someone's mouth

  先说出某人想讲的话

  take someone's word (for it)

  轻信某人的话

  too —— for words

  (非正式)很,极

  绕着路走上一圈真是乏味。

  going around by the road was too tedious for words.

  waste words

  白费口舌

  2. 啰啰嗦嗦地说

  language的例句:

  The Ukrainians speak a Slavoniclanguagesimilar to Russian.

  乌克兰人所说的那种斯拉夫语系的语言类似于俄语。

  2. Thelanguageof Darwin was intelligible to experts and non-experts alike.

  达尔文的语言无论对专家还是非专业人士而言都明白易懂。

  3. His misunderstanding oflanguagewas the primary cause of his other problems.

  他对语言的误解是引起其他问题的主要原因。

  4. We were forbidden, under pain of imprisonment, to use our nativelanguage.

  我们被禁止使用母语,违者将被关进监狱。

  5. All cheques should be made out to "EF InternationalLanguageSchools"

  所有支票的收款人都应是“英孚国际语言学校”。

  6. Sonia might not speak the Englishlanguagewell, but then who did?

  索尼娅的'英语也许说得不好,但谁又说得好呢?

  7. It condemned in extremely stronglanguagewhat it called Britain's iniquitous campaign.

  它言辞激烈地谴责了这场它所谓的英国极不公正的竞选活动。

  8. What I've tried very subtly to do is to reclaimlanguage.

  我费尽心机在做的就是改造、拯救语言。

  9. Her son used signlanguageto tell her what happened.

  她儿子用手语告诉她发生了什么事。

  10.He is the finest stylist in the Englishlanguageof today.

  他是当今英语世界中文采最好的。

  11.The crew are of different nation-alities and have no commonlanguage.

  船员来自不同国家,语言不通。

  12.Languageis something which fundamentally distinguishes humans from animals.

  语言是将人类与动物区分开来的基本特征。

  13.There'sno need for that kind oflanguagein this magazine.

  这份杂志没必要出现那种语言。

  14.I realized I had to surmount thelanguagebarrier.

  我意识到我不得不克服语言障碍。

  15.Television companies tend to censor badlanguagein feature films.

  电视公司往往会在审查故事片时删去其中的粗话。