《再别康桥》

秦风学

《再别康桥》

  再别康桥

  轻轻的我走了,

  正如我轻轻的来;

  我轻轻的招手,

  作别西天的云彩。

  ----

  那河畔的金柳,

  是夕阳中的新娘;

  波光里的艳影,

  在我的心头荡漾。

  ----

  软泥上的青荇⑴,

  油油的在水底招摇⑵;

  在康河的柔波里,

  甘心做一条水草!

  ----

  那榆荫下的`一潭,

  不是清泉,是天上虹;

  揉碎在浮藻间,

  沉淀着彩虹似的梦。

  ----

  寻梦?撑一支长篙⑶,

  向青草更青处漫溯⑷;

  满载一船星辉,

  在星辉斑斓里放歌。

  ----

  但我不能放歌,

  悄悄是别离的笙箫;

  夏虫也为我沉默,

  沉默是今晚的康桥!

  ----

  悄悄的我走了,

  正如我悄悄的来;

  我挥一挥衣袖,

  不带走一片云彩。

  字词注释

  ⑴青荇(xìng):多年生草本植物,叶子略呈圆形,浮在水面,根生在水底,花黄色。

  ⑵招摇:这里有“逍遥”之意。

  ⑶篙(gāo):用竹竿或杉木等制成的撑船工具。

  ⑷溯(sù):逆着水流的方向走。

  英语原文

  Saying Good-bye to Cambridge Again

  Very quietly I take my leave

  As quietly as I came here;

  Quietly I wave good-bye

  To the rosy clouds in the western sky.

  The golden willows by the riverside

  Are young brides in the setting sun;

  Their reflections on the shimmering waves

  Always linger in the depth of my heart.

  The floating heart growing the sludge

  Sways leisurely under the water;

  In the gentle waves of Cambridge

  I would be a water plant!

  That pool under the shade of elm trees

  Holds not water but the rainbow from the sky;

  Shattered to pieces among the duck weeds

  Is the sediment of a rainbow-like dream?

  To seek a dream?

  Just to pole a boat upstream

  To where the green grass is more verdant

  Or to have the boat fully loaded with starlight

  And sing aloud in the splendor of starlight.

  But I can’t sing aloud

  Quietness is my farewell music;

  Even summer insects heap silence for me

  Silent is Cambridge tonight!

  Very quietly I left

  As quietly as I came here;

  Gently I flick my sleeves

  Not even a wisp of cloud will I bring away

  名家点评

  陈伟农:《再别康桥》一个不可缺少的魅力在于它的音乐美!

  章景曙:(徐志摩)和林徽因在康河相识相恋后,他期盼着能生活在一起,不料当他和张幼仪离婚后,林徽因却突然回国和梁思成结婚,一向有绅士风度的诗人,只能将往昔生活的甜蜜回忆,通过诗歌委婉而又含蓄地表达。之所以这么说,是因为诗中的很多地方都有暗示。比如“夕阳中的新娘”,这作为美好生活象征的新娘,就有林徽因的影子;寻梦中的“梦”,是指两人当年在康河感情交流的梦,向青草更青处漫溯则暗含了不浅的感情记忆,只能暗藏在心里,独自享受。

  霍秀全:《再别康桥》就是徐志摩一生追求“爱,自有,美”的理想的具体反映。诗中理想主义的情感表白是分为两个层次的,一是对往昔剑桥留学生活的回忆,二是对当年爱情挫折的追述。