高考的必备英语词汇

孙小飞

高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全

1.“看”:

look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV

2. “说”:

telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; say sth;

talk with sb about sth; speak in English;

whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

3. “叫”:

cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

4. “问”:

ask; interview; express; question

5. “答”:

answer; respond; reply

6. “听”:

listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

7. “笑”:

smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

8. “哭”:

cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

9. “吃/喝”:

eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

10. “穿”:

put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

11. “行”:

walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

12. “坐”:

sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean

13. “睡/休息”:

lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

14. “写”:

dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

15. “拿/放”:

take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

16. “抓”:

take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

17. “打”:

hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

18. “扔”:

throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

19. “送”:

send; deliver; give; offer; see off

20. “摸/抱”:

ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

21. “踢/碰”:

kick; knock; tip

22. “找/查”:

find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

23. “得”:

get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

24. “失”:

lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss

25. “有”:

have; own; conquer; occupy;possess

26. “无”:

nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

27. “增/减”:

rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

28. “买/卖”:

buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

29. “存在/消失”:

come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

30. “变化”:

develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform

31. “成功/失败”:

make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

32. “努力”:

try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do

33. 祝贺:

congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

34. 敬佩:

admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy

35. 赞美/批评:

praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

36. 喜/恶:

like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

37. 到达:

arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

38. 受伤:

hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

39. 损坏:

damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

40. 修复:

repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

41. “认识的过程” :

feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

42. 认为;判断:

think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

43. 想/考虑:

think of…as...; think about; consider; think over

44. 支持/反对:

agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

45. 花费:

sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

46. 省/存钱:

save /save up; set aside; put away

47. 参加:

take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

48. 控告:

accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

49. 救治/帮助:

help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth

50. 逃避:

run away; escape from; flee; hide

51. 阻止/禁止:

prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

52. 对付/处理:

handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

53. 效仿:

copy; imitate; learn from; learn

54. 爆发/发生:

come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

55. 安装/装备:

fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

56. 追求:

pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

57. 建议:

advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

58. 打算:

plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

59. 似乎/好象:

seem; appear; look like;as if /as though

60. 开办/关闭:

open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

高考英语热点话题词汇

favorite(最喜欢的);

taste(爱好,志趣);

readnovels(读小说);

surftheInternet(上网);chatonline(在线聊天);

collectstamps(集邮);

makefriends(交友);

climbmountains(爬山);

enjoypopmusic(喜欢流行音乐)

developaninterestin(在……方面培养兴趣);befondof(喜欢);

bekeenon(对……着迷);haveatastein(喜爱);

hobby(业余爱好);

beinterestedin(对……感兴趣);

haveagreatlovefor(非常喜爱……)

makefriendswithsb.(和某人交朋友);

astrongpersonality(个性强);

personalmatters(私事);

friendly(友好的);

aclosefriend(一个亲密的朋友);

trusteachother(互相信任);

share...withsb.(与某人分享);

keepintouchwithsb.(与某人保持联系);

staybestfriendswithsb.(和某人保持很好的友谊);

afriendinneed(患难之交)