中考英语必考词汇：go
go
A. vi. 走
He has gone back home a newspaper.
Pride goes before a fall.
B. link v.
He went hungry for a week.
His face went pale when he heard the news.
This guy went wild/ crazy/ mad after the loss of his wife.
Don’t ever eat the bread. It has gone bad.
C.习语
go after…设法得到;追求
go along向前发展 We’ll learn as we go along.
go back on one’s word/ promise失信
go back to…追溯到 This custom goes back to Roman times.
go beyond…超过
go down下落;减弱 go up增长;提高
go into…研究;从事
go off爆炸;(电、水等)停掉
go ahead继续进行;去做吧
go all out全力以赴
go and do sth.= go to do sth.
go down on one’s knees跪下
go in for喜爱;从事
go on发生;持续
go on to do sth.接着做(另一件事情)
go on doing sth.继续做(同一件事情)
go on with sth. .继续做(同一件事情，可以有间隔)
go out熄灭;过时
go over sth.浏览;复习;审阅
go through…经历;检查;
go shopping/ fishing/ skiing/ skating/ begging/ boating/ swimming/ fox hunting/ sightseeing/ mountain climbing
go from bad to worse每况愈下
go from door to door
be gone丢了;走了;一去不复返
Gone are the days when we studied together happily.
have a go试一下
go out of one’s way to do sth. 不辞辛劳去做…….
go to hell见鬼去吧
go to sleep睡着
go through with….把…….进行到底
go well with…与……相配/协调
go without…不吃/用……过日子
Sometimes they went for days without washing their faces.
中考英语词汇备考：cost
cost
The ticket cost me ten dollars.此句中cost用作及物动词,意为“花费”,这是cost的常用法之一。
The cost of living is much higher now than it was two years ago. 此句中cost用作名词,意为“价格,成本,费用”,这是它的常用法之二。
cost除了以上用法外,还有其它用法。如:
① Has this project been costed? (cost用作及物动词,意为“估价,估计成本”。)
② I must get the book at all costs. (at all costs意为“无论如何,不惜任何代价”。)
③ She saved him from drowning, but at the cost of her own life. (at the cost of sth.意为“以牺牲某事物为代价”。)
中考英语重点单词：good
good
good是英语中一个比较活跃的单词,既可作形容词,也可作名词。
1. 作形容词时,在句中既可作定语,也可作表语。
(1) good意为“好的,美好的”。如:
We’ve seen this good film.
我们已看过这部好电影了。
The news is too good to be true.
这条消息好得难以让人相信。
(2) good意为“善良的,和蔼的”,相当于kind。如:
Mrs. Wang is a good wife.
王太太是一个贤慧的妻子。
(3) good意为“新鲜的”,相当于fresh。如:
This meat doesn’t smell quite good.
这肉味不太新鲜了。
(4) good意为“有益的,有帮助的”,常见短语be good for ...,意为“对……有益,有利于……”;其反义词组是be bad for ... ,意为“对……有害,有害于……”。如:
Milk is good for children. 牛奶对小孩有益。
2. 作名词,意为“利益,好处”,常见短语do sb. good,意为“对某人有好处”。如:
Eat more fruit. It will do you good. 多吃水果,这对你有好处。
3. 与good有关的其他常见短语:
(1) be good at ...意为“擅长于……,在……(方面)做得好”,后接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。其同义词组为do well in。如:
Are you good at English?
你英语学得好吗?
They are good at playing football.
他们擅长踢足球。
(2) be good to ... 意为“对……友善”,一般接表示人的代词或名词,其中good可用friendly代替。如:
All the parents are good to their children.
天下所有的父母对自己的子女都很好。
(3) have a good / great time表示“玩得高兴,过得愉快”。其同义词组为enjoy oneself。如:
They had a good time in the park.
他们在公园里玩得很高兴。
[相关链接] good与well的区别
在指质量和技艺等方面好时,good是形容词,而well是副词;well用作形容词时,专指身体健康,作表语,意为“(身体)好”。如:
It’s a good car, and it runs well.
它是一部好车,跑得不错。
Are you well today? 你今天身体好吗?