中考英语语法重要考点有哪些

李盛

中考英语被动语态举例知识点

1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词

Our classroom is cleaned every day.

This car is made in China.

2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词

His desk was cleaned just now.

The station was built in 1928.

3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词

A new factory is being built in our city now.

Some trees are being cut down in the park.

4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词

A new factory was being built in our city at that time.

Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.

5、一般将来时的被动语态:

(A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词

(B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.

Some new factories will be built in our city this year.

Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.

6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.

She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.

He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.

7、现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词

Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.

Your watch has been mended already.

8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词

He said that some new factories had been built in the city.

I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .

9、含情态动词的被动式:can/may/must + be + done

例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.

中考英语形容词与副词考点

原级,比较级,最高级词形变化:

1.(单元音+单辅音)的单音节词

fat—fatter—fattest

thin—thinner—thinnest

hot—hotter—hottest

big—bigger—biggest

2.以y结尾的双音节词

easy—easier—easiest

heavy—heavier—heaviest

pretty—prettier—prettiest

3.劣级比较

less+形容词/副词原级+than

例: she is less beautiful than mary。

4.两者之间用比较级,在比较级前加定冠词,三者以上用最高级

例: he is the taller of the two.?

she is the best player of the three。

5.越……越……的表达法

例: the days are getting hotter and hotter。

the more you study, the more you learn。

6.修饰比较级的词有:much, by far, even, a little, a great deal…

例: she is much better now。

切记不要用比较级来修饰比较级。

中考英语考点复习:连词考点

1.动词的主语一致:

这样的连词有: or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also。

2.or的用法:

(1)作或者讲

例: you or your friend has to go to the teachers' office。

(2)作否则讲

例: hurry up, or you will be late for school。

3.and与but:

例: he has no money and he is poor.?

he is poor but he is honest。