中考英语被动语态举例知识点
1、 一般现在时的被动语态. am / is / are + 动词的过去分词
Our classroom is cleaned every day.
This car is made in China.
2、一般过去式的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词
His desk was cleaned just now.
The station was built in 1928.
3、现在进行时的被动语态: am / is / are + being + 动词的过去分词
A new factory is being built in our city now.
Some trees are being cut down in the park.
4、过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词
A new factory was being built in our city at that time.
Some babies were being looked after by Miss Chen last year.
5、一般将来时的被动语态:
(A) will / shall + be + 动词的过去分词
(B) am / is / are + going to be +动词的过去分词.
Some new factories will be built in our city this year.
Your watch is going to be mended in an hour.
6、过去将来时的被动语态: (1).would / should + be + 动词的过去分词 (2).was / were +going to be + 动词的过去分词.
She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.
He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.
7、现在完成时的被动语态:have / has + been + 动词的过去分词
Some new factories have been built in the city since last year.
Your watch has been mended already.
8、过去完成时的被动语态:had + been + 动词的过去分词
He said that some new factories had been built in the city.
I didn’t know that my watch had been mended .
9、含情态动词的被动式:can/may/must + be + done
例如:He can not be found. / I must be paid for this.
中考英语形容词与副词考点
原级,比较级,最高级词形变化:
1.(单元音+单辅音)的单音节词
fat—fatter—fattest
thin—thinner—thinnest
hot—hotter—hottest
big—bigger—biggest
2.以y结尾的双音节词
easy—easier—easiest
heavy—heavier—heaviest
pretty—prettier—prettiest
3.劣级比较
less+形容词/副词原级+than
例: she is less beautiful than mary。
4.两者之间用比较级,在比较级前加定冠词,三者以上用最高级
例: he is the taller of the two.?
she is the best player of the three。
5.越……越……的表达法
例: the days are getting hotter and hotter。
the more you study, the more you learn。
6.修饰比较级的词有:much, by far, even, a little, a great deal…
例: she is much better now。
切记不要用比较级来修饰比较级。
中考英语考点复习:连词考点
1.动词的主语一致:
这样的连词有: or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also。
2.or的用法:
(1)作或者讲
例: you or your friend has to go to the teachers' office。
(2)作否则讲
例: hurry up, or you will be late for school。
3.and与but:
例: he has no money and he is poor.?
he is poor but he is honest。