英语四级答案
四级听力
第一套:
C) It sent two dogs to the wrong destinations.
A) Correct their mistake as soon as possible.
B) She has had babies before.
C) It was smooth.
D) It was built above the sea-water.
B) Replace the restaurant5 s wooden deck.
C) She posted its picture on Facebooks.
D) Duck hunting remains legal in many parts of the world.
A) Droughts.
B) Their neat is not that popular.
D) They poisoned wild ducks in large numbers.
A) Have her house repainted.
B) How much the work will cost.
.C) Stay somewhere else.
.B ) Painting a house involves more trouble than she thought.
A) To cultivate good habits.
B) Create an ideal study environment for them.
C) Start with something they enjoy.
A) Workers who meet its body weight standards.
D) Unfair.
C) Encourage healthy behaviors.
A) It has not done enough to help left-handed children.
D) They tend to have more difficulties in learning.
D) Keep track of left-handed children' s school performance.
B) Why their numbers are so high.
第二套:
1.B)She was coughing all the time.
2.C)Through a surgical operation.
3. D) lt ran away into a nearby forest.
4.A)They rebuilt the fencing around their farm.
5. D)The loss of gold from an airplane.
6.A) lt made an emergency landing.
7.C)They will be questioned by the police.
8.B)For future training purposes.
9.C)To get her money back for the returned chair.
10.D)She was issued a new card.
11.C) Update her bank card details on the company's website.
12.A)He is feeling exhausted.
13.B)Order a delivery.
14.D) lt is too spicy.
15.C)She is too picky about food
16.A)Owner's personalities affect their cats'behavior and wellbeing.
17.B)Provide their pets with the best care.
18.D)Further investigation.
19.B)Running is the best exercise for extending one's life.
20.A) lmproving their brain function.
21.D)They were less affected by sad movies.
22.A)He is a tour guide.
23.C)He observed his client’s life and habits.
24.D)A house of a unique design.
25.B)They are copies built to the architect's designs.
四级阅读
选词填空
第一套:
It is commonly believed that the great English dramatist and poet.
26.E)exact
27.C)conclusively
28.L)scarcity
29.H)position
30.Jprobably
31.B)classical
32.M)senior
33.D)emergence
34.A)captured
35.I)precision
第二套:
Many people believe that commitment are the foundations of ..
26.O)unique
27.)possess
28.D)endure
29.C)confused
30.J)presence
31.B)assess
32.Flgenius
33.A)acknowledge
34.M)surprising
35.G)highly
第三套:
The sheets are damp with sweat.You're cold,but your heart is....
26.G)fear
27.C)avoid
28.H)limited
29.D)aware
30.B)answer
31.O)typically
32.J)result
33.L)rigorous
34.K)review
35.M)tend
长篇阅读:
第一套:
Why it matters that teens are reading less?
36.[E] That may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media grows.Large surveys con-ducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.
37.[B]Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, in favor of screens.…….
38.[G] Indeed, the number of senior high school students who said they had not read any books for pleasure in the last year was one out of three by 2016. That is triple the number from two decades ago.……
39.[D]If teens are spending so much time using electronic devices, does that mean they have to give activities? Maybe not. Over the years, many scholars have insisted that time online does not necessarily take away time spent engaging with traditional media or on other activities.…
40[.A] Most of us spend much more time with digital media than we did a decade ago.But today's teens have grown up with smartphones. Compared with teens a couple of de-cades ago, the way they interact with traditional media like books and movies is fundamentally different.…
41.[H]] This might present problems for young people later on. When high school students go on to college, their past and current reading habits will influence their academic per-formance.….
42.[c] Teens did not always spend that much time with digi-tal media. Online time has doubled since 2006, and social media use has moved from a periodic activity to a daily one in the same period.By 2016, nearly nine out of ten young women in the 12th grade said they visited social media sites every day.……
43.[F]But the treads related to movies are less disturbing compared with the change in how teens spend their time. Research has revealed an enormous decline in reading.In 1980, about 60 percent of senior high school students said they read a book, newspaper or magazine every day that was not assigned for school.By 2016, only 16 percent did.
44.[B] Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, in favor of screens.……
45.[E] That may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media grows. Large surveys conducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.….
第二套:
How to no be boring
36.(F) The most interesting people aren't those who've gone on some Eal,Pray,Love jourmey to find themsclves.Instead,Pirson says,they're those who examine the ordinary.
37.(J)Of course, it's possible to be a fountain of knowledge and a boring person,says public relations consultant Andrea Pass.Paying attention to the listener is an important part of......
38.[B] To tell the truth,interesting people are more popular among their friends.If you don't arouse somcone's curiosity or brighten somcone's day,you probably come.…..
39.(I) Television veteran Audrey Morrissey, executive producer of NBC's The Voice,is always looking for what will make a person or story interesting to viewers…..
40.(M)I have now come to realize that being boring,in actuali-ty, is not only about who you are as a person,but also how you present yourself……
41.(C)Recently, I was at a gathering of colleagues when some-one turned to me and asked,"So,what's new with you?" Ordi narily, I think I'm a good conversationalist……..
42.(G) This is essentinlly how Jessica Hagy starts her day a lot of time thinking about what's interesting to her.....
43.(A)Humans are creatures habit. We love to establish a rou-tine and stick with it.Then we often put ourselves on auto-pi-lot.Routincs can be incredibly useful in helping you get things done….
44.(K)"If the listener is not paying attention, it's your sign to shorten the story or change direction.
45.(E)"If someone is making up some conversation that might be interesting, it's probably not going to land well," says Pirson, whose expertise includes trust and….
第三套:
36.[H]Like Ms,Li, many women try to manage the added stress to reach what Dr Joyce said was an unattainable ideal“Some professional women aim to do it all They want to reach the top of the corporate ladder and flylikesuper-mom,"she said.
37.[E]ference,however,is in the nature and scope of these responsibilities in the home ent in particular,“DrJoycesaid.For example , the United Nations reported that nearly three times as much unpaid domestic work as men.
38.[C]It's a common story- one we frequently ridicule and readily dismiss ,for example,by claiming that women tend to complain more than men, despite the growing sumofre-search that underlines the problem .
39.[K] Disconnecting from work and home responsibilities is also obviously important .Butit'smuchcasier said than done .Itis important to understand what causes your stress in the first place .
40.[F]it's not just inside he home ,though. Research from Nova Southeastern University found that female managers were more likely than male managers to .display or forcing emotions that are not wholly felt.
41.[I]The stress problem extends beyond mental health when you consider the link between stress a anxiety and heart health .Worse, most of what we know about heart dis-ease comes from studies involving men.....
42.[B]Ms.Li said her stress led to sleeplessness . When she did sleep she experienced"problem-solvingdreams,“which left her feeling unrested when she woke up.After I became a first -time mother,I quickly realized i was so busy caring for other people and work that I felt like I'd lost myself,
43.[G] Surface acting is a prime example of "emotionallabor "a concept that the writer Jess Zimmerman made fa-miliar in a 2015 essay. The essays parked a massive thread ,on the Internet community blog Meta Filter .
44.[J]The good news is, women are more likely than men to take charge of their stress and manage it,the American Psy-chological Association reports .The concept ofself-care, atitscore,is quite simple.”
45.[D]e difference is not really news to me,as a clinical psy-chologist said ErinJoyce
仔细阅读
第一套:
As many office workers adapt to remote work, cities may undergo fundamental change if offices remain under-uti-lized.
46.C)It benefits employers at the expense of employees.
47.D) It negatively impacts productivity.
48.A) To provide convincing data for serious discussion
49.C) Employers'gain from remote working should go to employees as compensation.
50.A) It should be avoided if possible.
The human thirst for knowledge is the driving force behind our successful development as a species.
51.B)It is the force that pushes human society forward.
52.A) It motivates people to seek information.
53.D) They work in conjunction with the environment.
54.B)They prefer to go after all that is novel.
55.A)The cost of humans' curiosity to explore.
第二套:
With obesity now affecting 29% of the population in England, and expected to rise to 35% by 2030, should we now recognise it as disease?
46. C) It should be regarded as a genetic disease.
47.D) It results from a lack of self-control.
48. A)Obese people would not feel responsible to take any action.
49.B)It is too inclusive and thus lacks clarity.
50.D)It may do little good to patients.
Nationwide, only about three percent of early childhood teach-
51.C)It is negatively impacted by a lack of male teachers.
52.A) The importance of broadening children's horizons.
53.D)Many of them feel prejudiced against socially and cultur-ally.
54.A)Higher pay.
55.B) Taking measures to attract prospective male teachers to work in the field.
第三套:
Have you ever wondered how acceptable it is to hug or touchsomeone ?
46.C)Its absence might suggest a lack of warmth in interpersonal relationships .
47.D)How close the communicator‘s relationships are .
48.B) They take touching as a cultural norm in social interactions.
49.A)Men can show friendship in public through physical affection.
50.D)Take other people's preference into consideration .
From climate change to the ongoing pandemic (大流行病) and beyond ,the issues facing today's world are increasingly complex and dynamic .
51.A)It faces problems that are getting more varied and compli-cated.
52.C) People are divided about the nature of interest .
53.D)How a growth mindset of interest can contribute to crossdisciplinarythinking.
54.C) Making innovative products needs multidisciplinary products.
55.B) Broadening their interests .
四级翻译
第一套:都江堰
都江堰(Dujiangyan)坐落在成都平原西部的岷江上,距成都市约50公里,始建于与公元前三世纪。它的独特之处在于无需用堤坝调控水流。2000多年来,都江堰一直有效地发挥着防洪与灌溉作用,使成都平原成为旱涝保收的沃土和中国最重要的粮食产地之一,都江堰工程体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是全世界年代最久、仍在使用、无坝控水的水利工程。
参考译文
Dujiangyan, located on the Minjiang River in the west of Chengdu Plain, about 50km away from Chengdu City, was built in the third century BC. Its uniqueness is that it does not need dikes to regulate water flow. For more than 2000 years, it has been playing an effective role in flood control and irrigation, making Chengdu Plain a fertile land free from drought and flood and one of the most important grain producing areas in China. As the oldest water conservancy project in the world which is still in use and has no dike to control water, the Dujiangyan engineering reflects the wisdom of harmonious coexistence between Chinese people and nature.
第二套:大运河
大运河( Grand Canal) 是世界上最长的人工河,北起北京,南至杭州。它是中国历史上最宏伟的工程之一。大运河始建于公元前4世纪,公元13世纪末建成。修建之初是为了运输粮食,后来也用于运输其他商品。大运河沿线区域逐渐发展成为中国的工商业中心。长久以来,大运河对中国的经济发展发挥了重要作用,有力地促进了南北地区之间的人员往来和文化交流。
参考译文
The Grand Canal, extending from Beijing in the North to Hangzhou in the South, is the longest man-made river. Its construction was one of the most magnificent projects throughout the Chinese history. The construction of the canal started in the 4th century BC and was completed in the 13th century, with an original aim of facilitating grain transportation. Later, it was also for transporting other commodities. Over time, the areas along the course of the canal have developed into the industrial and commercial centres of China. For a long time, the canal has served a pivotal role in the booming of Chinese economy, enhancing the personnel exchange and cultural communication between northern and southern parts of the country.
第三套:坎儿井
坎儿井( Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统,由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入( seep into)地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来,通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发( evaporation),对地表破坏很小,因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是对人类文明的一大贡献。
参考译文
Karez is a water conservancy system in the arid area of Xinjiang. It is formed by underground channels connecting wells. The system collects a large amount of rainwater and snow melt water that seep into the ground in spring and summer, and draws it to the ground through the natural slope of the mountain to irrigate farmland and meet people's daily water needs. Karez reduces the evaporation of water on the ground and does little damage to the surface, thus effectively protecting the natural resources and the ecological environment. Kanerjing embodies the wisdom of the harmonious coexistence of our people and nature, and is a great contribution to human civilization.
四级作文
第一套:
题目:Proposal to Organize a Speech Contest
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm 名字, a second-year student from Business Department. I'm writing to make a proposal about holding a college-wide English public speaking contest with the topic of "University as I see it".
The aims of the contest are twofold. First, students all over the University are offered an opportunity to demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in English. Second, the contest could serve as a forum for students from different background to share their insights and experiences. It is important to note that only a current undergraduate student is eligible for the contest. Each of the contestants would be asked to deliver a prepared speech of 5 minutes and an impromptu speech based on the topic assigned after the prepared speech. The contest would be an off-line event at the International Conference Hall on 日期. A panel from the ESL faculty shall select five finalists from all participants. The finalists would present their speeches after which three winners (and two honorable mentions) would be chosen.
I'm looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much for everything you've done. Wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
第二套:
题目:Proposal for an Orientation Program
参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m 名字. I’m writing to make a proposal to conduct an orientation program for freshmen. The major purpose of the orientation program is to enable freshmen to adapt to the campus environment and academic life as soon as possible. The duration of the project is expected to be one week. Participants include all freshmen, teachers and academic staff.
The orientation is divided into three parts: a school lecture, a student activity and a campus tour. In the school lecture, we will introduce the school background, professional training objectives and how to select courses, so as to help students quickly embark on their learning journey. At the student activity, there will be some interesting games to help freshmen get to know each other quickly and make contacts. The last part is a campus tour, where students will visit the school's teaching building, library, restaurant, and so on, so as to help them to quickly adjust to campus life.
I hope the freshmen can quickly adapt to the new environment and academic studies through this orientation. I’m looking forward to your reply. Wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
第三套:
题目:Report on Used Books Collecting on Campus
参考范文
I have just participated in a school project of collecting used books on campus which I find really rewarding. Here are some details of the project.
The aim of the project is to donate books to a primary school in a small village outside the town. Meanwhile, it's also aimed to protect the environment by recycling old books. Both the students and the teachers on campus participated in the project. What's more, some of the graduates also came back and gave away their books. All the books collected were to enlarge the collection of the primary school's library. There were two activities in this project, book donation and charity bazaar of old books. Both achieved great success in collecting used books.
We are very happy to report that, by now, about 1,500 books have been collected and the number is still growing. I hope more and more activities of this kind will be held on campus in the following days.
英语六级答案
六级听力
第一套
1. D) He was fighting a throat infection.
2. C) He slipped on ice and fell.
3. B) Call the repair shop to fix it.
4. C) Offer David some refreshments.
5. D) She is a historian of military history.
6. D) It is a war novel set in the future.
7. B) She conducted surveys of many soldiers.
8. A) She desn't have much freedom for imagination.
9. D) A glass bottle.
10. C) To combat counterfeits.
11. B) It appears in the shape of a cocoa seed.
12. C) It improves their mood considerably
13. A) Social anxiety.
14. B) Human brains tend to dwell on negative events.
15. A) Contagious.
16. C) It is mainly based on agriculture.
17. D) Sugar.
18. B) They live a poor life.
19. B) They will end up lonely, dependent and dissatisfied.
20. D) Failure to spend sufficient quality time with them.
21. B) It will help them to handle disappointment.
22. C) Saying the wrong thing at the wrong time.
23. A) Complaining about their previous job.
24. C) Those who take initiative in their work.
25. A) Ability to shoulder new responsibilities.
六级阅读
选词填空
第一套:
According to psychologist Sharon Draper ,our clothing choices...
26.B)align
27.D) current
28O) wardrobe
29.A) accessories
30.D) current
31.E) engaging
32.G) frame
33.J) positively
34.M) reluctant
35.F)fond
第二套:
If you think life is wonderful and expect it to stay…
26.B)beyond
27.H)noteworthy
28.A)affect
29.L)span
30.J)premature
31.M)specifically
32.c)conceded
33.E)foster
34.D)correlation
35.O)trait
长篇阅读:
第一套:Do music lessons really make children smarter ?
36.[A] A recent analysis found that most research mischar-acterizes the relationship between music and skills enhance -ment....
37.[N] Did he have a hidden talent that others didn't have?Or more endurance than his peers ?Music researchers tend,like Schellenberg ,to be musicians themselves ,and ashe noted in his recent paper,…
38.[c] Schellenberg had long been skeptical of the science supporting claims that music education enhances children's abstract reasoning, math, or language skills.……
39.[G] After computing their assessments, Schellenberg concluded that the majority of the articles erroneously claimed that music training had a causal effect.……
40.[O] But those convictions should be checked at the en-trance to the lab,he added.Otherwise,the work becomes re-ligion or faith."You have to let go of your faith if you want to be a scientist."
41.[H] To argue for a cause-and-effect relationship, scien-tists must attempt to explain why and in how a connection could occur. When it comes to transfer effects of music……
42.[D] The 2004 paper was specifically designed to address those concerns. And as a passionate musician, Schellenberg was delighted when he tuned up credible evidence that music has transfer effects on general intelligence……..
43.[J]Neuropsychologist Lutz Jancke agrees."Most of these studies don't allow for causal inferences, "he said.For over two decades, Jancke has researched the effects of music lessons,..
44.[F]For his recent study, Schellenberg asked two research assistants to look for correlational studies on the effects of music education.They found a total of 11 4 papers pub-lished since 2000.
45.[I] But Schellenberg remains highly oritical of how the concept of plasticity has been applied in his field,"Plasticity has become an industry of its own "he-wrote in his May paper......
第二套:
36.(D)In Atomic Habits, I wrote, "Humans are herd animals. We want to fit in, to bond with others,and to earn the respect and approval of our peers....
37. (G)False beliefs can be useful in a social sense even if they are not useful in a fnctual sense.For lack of a better phrase, we might call this approach"factually false, but socially accu-rate."…..
38.(M)The most heated arguments often occur between people on opposite ends of the spectrum,but the most frequent learning occurs from people who are nearby……
39.(F)We don't always believe things because they are cor-rect. Sometimes we believe things because they make us look good to the people we care about…
40.(N) Any idea that is suffciently different from your current worldview will feel threatening. And the best place to ponder a threatening idea is in a non-threatening environment…
41.(E)Understanding the truth of a situation is important, but so is remaining part of a tribe. While these two desires often work well together, they occasionally come into conflict……
42.(I)The way to change people's minds is to become friends with them, to integrate them into your tribe, to bring them into your circle...
43.(C) What's going on here? why don't facts change our minds? And why would someone continue to believe a false or inaccurate idea anyway?..…….
44.(O) There is another reason bad ideas continue to live on, which is that people continue to talk about them. Silence is death for any idea……….
45.(H) Convincing someone to change their mind is really the process of convincing them to change their tribe…
第三套:No one in fashion is surprised that Barberry burnt 28 million of stock
36.[G]Over- production is perhaps the biggest concern forBurberry . While there has been much outrage at the elitist思connotation of burning goods rather than making them afIpfordable....
37.[B] The practice of destroying unsold stock , and even rolls of unused fabric ,is commonplace for luxury labels .Becoming too widely available at a cheaper price through discount stores discourages full -price sales...
38.[K] While these are honorable schemes ,it makes it harder for Burberry to defend these latest figures . Fifteen years ago,Burberry was at criis point as their signature check pattern was widely imitated by cheap ,imitation brands ..
39.[E]In an online forum post ,which asked if it's true that Louis Vuitton burned its bags,Ahmed Bouchfaa,who claimed to work for Louis Vuitton , responded that the brand holds sales of old stock for staff members twice ayear....
40.[L]Bina believes that brands need to re address their exclusivitytactic.“Exclusivity elf is being to be challenged ,"she says."I think that goes hand in hand with how luxury its challenged ....
41.[D] A source ,who chose to remain anonymous , shared her experience working in a Burberty store in New York inC October 2016.“My job was to toss items in boxes so they could besent to be burned.
42.[F] Richemont ,who owns several luxury brands ,hit the headlines in May for taking back 437 million of watchesfor destruction in the last two years to avoid markeddown price It's not just luxury brands either . .
43.[J] One such partnership is with Elvis&Kresse,anaccessories brand working with Reclaimed materials .Co- founder KresseWesling said,“Late last year we launched an Ambitious five - year partner ship with the Burberry Found ation.
44.[A] Last week ,Burberry's annualreport revealed that 28.6 million worth of stock was burnt last year . The news has let investors and consumers outraged but comes as little surprise to those in the fashion industry .
45.[H] In September 2016, Burberry switched to a" see now,buy now"catwalk show format. The move was a switch to leverage on the coverage of their fashion weeks how to make stock available immediately to consumers .
仔细阅读
第一套:
The trend toward rationality and enlightenment was endan-gered long before the advent of the World Wide Web.
46.A)It initiated a change from dominance of reason to su-premacy of pleasure.
47.D)It is conducive to critical thinking.
48.D) It has rendered their interactions more superficial.
49.c) It was viewed as a means to quest for knowledge.
50.B)They are constantly seeking approval from their audi-ence.
According to a recent study,a small but growing proportion of the workforce is affected to some degree by a sense of entitlement.
51.B)They feel they deserve more than they get.
52.B)They were spoiled when growing up.
53.D) Seek ways to sustain their motivation.
54.C)They convey their requirements in a straightforward way.
55.A)Those who can be counted on to fulfill commitments
第二套:
The subject of automation and its role in our economy has taken hold in American public discourse.
46.D)Their fading employment opportunities.
47.B)The concerns about the effect of trade are exaggerated.
48.B)They feel increasingly vulnerable.
49. C)Its alleged positive effects are doubtful.
50.C) People's economic security.
Look at the people around you.Some are passive,others more aggressive.
51.A) They tend to overly rely on nationality.
52.A) They are useful in comparing cultural values across time and space.
53.B)An individual's financial status was often underestimated.
54.C)They may not be taught how to properly interact with overseas partners.
55. D)Nationality is less useful than socio-economic status as an indicator of one'
第三套:
Have you ever wondered how acceptable it is to hug or touch someone ?
46.C)Its absence might suggest a lack of warmth in interpersonal relationships .
47.D)How close the communicator‘s relationships are .
48.B) They take touching as a cultural norm in social interactions.
49.A)Men can show friendship in public through physical affection.
50.D)Take other people's preference into consideration .
From climate change to the ongoing pandemic (大流行病) and beyond ,the issues facing today's world are increasingly complex and dynamic .
51.A)It faces problems that are getting more varied and compli-cated.
52.C) People are divided about the nature of interest .
53.D)How a growth mindset of interest can contribute to cross-disciplinary thinking
54.C) Making innovative products needs multidisciplinary products.
55.B) Broadening their interests .
六级翻译
第一套:延安
延安位于陕西省北部,地处黄河中游,是中国革命的圣地。毛泽东等老一辈革命家曾在这里生活战斗了十三年,领导了抗日战争和解放战争,培育了延安精神,为中国革命做出了巨大贡献。延安的革命旧址全国数量最大、分布最广、级别最高。延安是全国爱国主义、革命传统和延安精神教育基地。延安有9个革命纪念馆,珍藏着*和老一辈革命家在延安时期留存下来的大量重要物品,因此享有“中国革命博物馆城”的美誉。
参考译文:
Yan'an, located in the north of Shaanxi Province and in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, is the holy land of the Chinese revolution. Mao Zedong and other revolutionaries of the older generation had lived and fought here for 13 years, leading the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, cultivating the Yan'an Spirit, and making great contributions to the Chinese revolution. Yan'an has the largest number, the widest distribution and the highest level of the revolutionary sites in China, and is a national education base for patriotism, the revolutionary tradition and the Yan'an Spirit. There are nine revolutionary memorial halls in Yan'an, in which a large number of important items left by the CPC Central Committee and the older generation of revolutionaries in Yan'an period are enshrined. Therefore, it enjoys the reputation of "the City of Chinese Revolution Museums".
第二套:井冈山
井冈山地处湖南江西两省交界处,因其辉煌的革命历史被誉为“中国革命红色摇篮”。1927年10月,毛泽东、朱德等老一辈革命家率领中国工农红军来到这里,开展了艰苦卓绝的斗争创建了第一个农村革命根据地,点燃了中国革命的星星之火,开辟了 “农村包围 (besiege)城市,武装夺取政权〞这一具有*的革命道路,中国革命从这里迈向胜利。井冈山现有100 多处革命旧址,成为一个“没有围墙的革命历史博物馆’,是爱国主义和革命传统教育的重要基地。
参考译文:
Jinggangshan, located at the boundary between Hunan and Jiangxi Province, is well known as "the birth place of Chinese revolution”, due to its glorious revolutionary history. In October, 1927, the old revolutionists including Mao Zedong and Zhu De, led the Chinese labor workers and peasant army here to launch the arduous struggle. It was also in Jinggangshan that they fought to establish the first rural revolution base, ignite the sparks of Chinese revolution, and paved a revolutionary way with Chinese characteristics to ''besiege the cities with the countryside and seize the central power with military force." It is right from here that the Chinese revolution has marched towards its eventual success. With over 100 revolutionary sites, Jinggangshan itself has become a museum of the Chinese revolutionary history and an important base for patriotism and education of traditions stemmed from the revolution.
第三套:一大会址
中国共产党第一次全国代表大会会址位于上海兴业路76号,是栋典型的上海式住宅,建于1920年秋。1921年7月23日,中国共产党第一次全国代表大会在此召开,大会通过了中国共产党的第一个纲领和第一个决议,选举产生了中央领导机构,宣告了中国共产党的诞生。1952年9月,中共一大会址修复,建立纪念馆并对外开放。纪念馆除了介绍参加一大的代表之外,还介绍党的历史发展进程,现已成为了解党史、缅怀革命先烈的爱国主义教育基地。
参考译文:
The site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is located at No. 76 Xingye Road in Shanghai, a typical Shanghai-style house built in the autumn of 1920. On July 23, 1921, the First National Congress of the CPC was held here, which adopted its first guiding principle and the first resolution, elected the central leadership, and announced the birth of the CPC. In September 1952, the site of the First National Congress of CPC was restored, and a memorial hall was established and opened to the public. In addition to introducing the delegates who participated in the Congress, the memorial hall also introduces the historical development of the Party, and has become a patriotic education base for us to understand the history of the Party and remember the revolutionary martyrs.
六级作文
第一套:
题目:虚假信息
参考范文:
Living in an age of internet, young generations tend to acquire assorted information about the world totally via virtual envi-ronment. Convenient as it may seem, the reliability of online information sources can not be guaranteed. Under this circumstance, they might be deliberately misled, to a large extent, by some fake news stories.
To avoid youngsters'being misguided by those irresponsible mass media, we need to take several effective measures ur-gently. To begin with, authorities concerned should enhance their supervision of the information published on the internet. Moreover, parents should encourage their children to develop independent thinking and often discuss with them the issues on the internet to make sure they are growing in a healthy mind state. Last but not least, young people themselves should read more insightful books and learn to think more of the values and attitudes behind online stories.
It's important that the young possess the capability of telling real news stories from fake ones. Only when they're equipped with the quality of recognizing false stories in an era of infor-mation explosion can they be closer to the genuineness of our modern world.
第二套:
题目:追星
参考范文:
Living in an age when modern people have never attached more importance to entertainment,many teenagers are so keen on star chasing that they may imitate their idols' way of thinking and style of dressing. What's more,they may also spare no efforts to meet their idols in person, even at great ex-penses.
lt's not a big deal if young generations choose pop stars as their idols.The question is that some youngsters have already lost their mind when facing those idols.To avoid this, we need to take several effective measures urgently. On the one hand, guidance from adults should never be absent during the whole process of growth of young people, who should be educated to develop their own values and not be a shadow of any other people.On the other hand, pop stars or influentials should consciously act as positive role models and lead their followers to express affection in a more rational way.
Besides idolatry,l believe there must be much more meaningful spiritual power that can make youngsters rejuvenated and refreshed, such as the insight of great men in history or the wisdom of a certain imaginary character in great fiction.
第三套:
父母过度保护孩子
Nowadays, the one-child policy has triggered a controversial issue as to Chinese parents overprotecting their children. Some believe that parents can never put too much emphasis on planning and preparing things for their children while others argue that this is extremely harmful for these youngsters. Such phenomenon can be attributed to the following factors.
First and foremost, the strict one-child policy in the past three decades has brought the issue that couples cherish their only child and endeavor to prepare thoroughly for them. Planning everything and making every decision in advance, these parents fear that their children might make mistakes or get hurt. What’s more, youngsters are likely to depend on their parents both mentally and financially. I am a case in point. It is not exaggerated to say that parents are the persons I trust in most.
As far as I am concerned, parents should be aware that overprotecting will only do harm to their children. In addition, youngsters should think independently and rely on their own when it comes to making decisions. Moreover, society should help spread the dangers of indulging children. Only by doing so can we make family education in a balanced way.
结尾段第二种写法:
From my perspective, it is crucial that our society should encourage parents to be aware of this negative impact of overprotecting children and encourage youngsters to make plans and decisions independently. Only by doing so can we make family education in a balanced way.
四六级备考怎么备
1.扩充自己的单词量。虽然说背英语单词是最笨的方法,但对于初学者还是十分有必要的,总不能上来就让学习基础差的同学直接拿起英语长句开始看吧?大家可以从日常学习和做题中不断积累各种重要英语单词,因为英语四六级对于单词量的要求也是很高的,所以基础一定要做好。
2.尝试多听一些英语短句。为什么是短句而不是长句?因为,英语长句难度较高,听起来比较费劲,对于初学者来说,还是要选择一些简单、实用、贴近生活的英语短句。在听的时候,允许大家有听不懂的单词,但一定要尝试着去听关键词!因为一个关键词,可以让同学们很好的揣摩出整个题目的含义!试想一下,通过关键词就已经知道作者想做什么?意义是什么?问题不就迎刃而解了吗?在提示大家一点,听力分数值很高,一定要认真听!